Session 16
Home About Schedule Project Presentation & Paper

Discussion Questions

Three of these readings are short articles from the mid-1980s and concern Videotext -- a much hyped technology of the early 1980s intended to bring computer communications into living rooms across America. It's not much remembered today, but it has a lot to teach us about current approaches to the Internet.

The other one is taken from the most famous early book on what the authors were then calling "Computer Conferencing" -- and what we would today call email, newsgroups, instant messaging, hypertext and computer supported cooperative work. The book itself is long and heavy, so I picked the light hearted futuristic newspaper articles written by the authors to capture predict developments during the twenty years we just experienced.

  1. What were the similarities and differences between Videotext (including the French version Minitel) and the Internet of the 1990s. Include both intended/actual uses and the basic technologies.
  2. What was special about the French approach to Videotext. What did its planners hope for? What did they get?
  3. Why didn't videotext take off more generally? What technologies did Americans of the 1980s actually turn to in order to bank at home, shop at home, etc?
  4. Read the predictions of Hiltz & Turoff carefully. As we did with Evans, let's sort them into categories -- Happened, Still Might Happen, and No Way.
  5. Can you generalize anything about how they were wrong and how they were right? Timing is one thing, another is social effects vs. technical predictions.
  6. Can predictions like this shape actual developments?

Resources

bulletOnly in the last few years has the Internet begun to overtake Minitel usage in France. There are a bunch of Mintel links here. Younger people are now using PC emulation to access it, and it is gradually merging into the web. See this Wired article for details.


Page copyright Thomas Haigh -- email thaigh@sas.upenn.edu.    Home: www.tomandmaria.com/tom. Updated 01/18/2002.